Kuerekana kwatanga kwehosha iyi kwaunza migumisiro inosvika kumaindasitiri akasiyana siyana, uye munguva ye "post-epidemic", indasitiri yezvigadzirwa zvekurapa zveChina ichiri kusimukira zvishoma nezvishoma.Laser kugadziratekinoroji rave richishandiswa zvakanyanya mune yekurapa kifaa indasitiri nekuda kweakawanda ayo mabhenefiti sekunyatso kugadzirisa, kukwirira kuchinjika, kugona kwekugadzirisa mhando, kushoma kana kusaita post-kugadzirisa, nezvimwe. Yayo huru yekugadzirisa matekinoroji anosanganisira laser welding, laser kucheka uye laser yekumaka, izvo zvine tarisiro yakanaka yekushandisa. Ndeapi mashandiro e laser mune zvekurapa zvishandiso?

Ndeapi mashandiro e laser mune zvekurapa zvishandiso?

Laser nomoto.

Laser Welding tekinoroji ine hombe yekushandisa musika mukugadzirwa kwemishonga ekurapa, uye zvinogona kutaurwa kuti kugadzirwa kwemishonga ekurapa kunonyanya kuparadzaniswa kubva kune laser welding. Chikonzero chikuru ndechekuti mukugadzirwa kwemidziyo yekurapa, zvizhinji zvezvinhu zvekushandisa zvinoshandiswa nevagadziri isimbi isina tsvina kana zvigadzirwa zvealuminium alloy, izvo zvine kudiwa kwakanyanya kweiyo chaiyo yekutsiga uye kugadzikana. Laser Welding muitiro anogona kuita kuti nomoto mugumisiro wakatsetseka uye sandara, ari weld musono kusimba uye wakanaka, uye chengeta chitarisiko sezvo akanaka sezvinobvira. Iyo laser ndeye isiri-yekudyidzana maitiro panguva yekutenderera nzira. Panguva imwecheteyo, kuwanda kwesimba kweiyo simbi yakanyanyisa kukosheswa, kupisa uye kutonhora kumhanya panguva yekumhanyisa inokurumidza, iyo inopisa-yakakanganiswa nzvimbo idiki, uye kushomeka kwechinhu kunodzivirirwa.

Uye zvakare, iko kushandiswa kwe laser kugadzira kunogona kuve otomatiki kutenderera, pasina kukosha kwekutambisa waya waya, kuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza uye hutsanana. Zvakare, iyo yekutenderera nzira inogadzikana, iyo yepamusoro uye yemukati mhando yeiyo weld yakanaka, uye iko kuita kweakapedza workpiece akakwirira. Maitiro aya akashandiswa pakuwisira midziyo yekuvhiya, implants, uye simbi isina chinhu uye titanium zviridzwa, zviridzwa zvishoma zvinokanganisa, zvekuvhiya zvemazino, zvekuvhiya, uye zvinogadzira pacemaker nezvimwe zviridzwa. Mukugadzirisa kwekupedzisira, iyo laser welds yakatetepa machubhu pamwe neicho chakatemerwa laser pulses mune diki nzvimbo yekuita, zvichikonzera mune diki kupisa reaction zone yeiyo workpiece uye kuona kuti iyo workpiece haina kushatiswa uye akaremara.

Laser kucheka.

Laser kuchekainzira inoshandisa danda remalaser kucheka zvinhu nekunyungudutsa kana kuisona, zvichikonzera kutsetseka, burr-yakaderedzwa pamusoro peiyo workpiece uye kubvisa kudiwa kwekutevera kunogadziriswa. Nekuda kwekuchinjika kwayo, iyo laser inogona kuchinjika zviri nani kunzvimbo dzakasiyana dzeindasitiri yezvigadzirwa zvekurapa, senge yekugadzirisa mapfupa ekurapa. Iyo yakatarisa laser danda inosvirwa pamusoro pechikamu uye inonyungudutsa izvo zvinhu, nepo iyo mehendi simba (semuenzaniso makemikari simba) inopihwa negasi coaxial kune iyo laser danda kuti ibvise iyo yakanyungudika zvinhu. Uye zvakare, nerubatsiro rwemagasi asina simba senge nitrogen, argon kana helium, iyo laser inogona kushandiswa kuwana "yakachena yakatemwa", iyo inova nechokwadi chekuti iyo yakatemwa nzvimbo haina makemikari akasununguka, isina mahwanda nemabhuru, uye ne kupisa kudiki kwakakanganisa nzvimbo.

Laser kuchera.

Nheyo huru yekuchera laser ndeyekuti nekutarisa laser danda kune dhayamita inenge yakaenzana nehupamhi hwegomba raunoda uye kuritarisa pane yakasarudzika zvinhu pamusoro, nhevedzano ye laser pulses inonyungudutsa iyo chinhu kuti ibvise iyo kusvikira gomba raumbwa. . Imwe nzira yekuchera inoenderera inodaidzwa kunzi kuchera pa-nhunzi (DoF pfupi), iyo inoenderana nekukanganiswa kwemabatiro, uko zvinhu zvacho zvinotenderedzwa pane imwe nhanho nechinangwa chekuboora mune imwe nongedzo. Mune mamwe mazwi, imwe chete laser pulse inoiswa panzvimbo yegomba mune imwe nzira, uyezve mamwe ma laser pulses anoenderera mberi achiiswa kune yega gomba nzvimbo panguva inotevera kutenderera kwegungano kusvikira gomba raunoda raumbwa.

Kunyangwe iri mukugadzirwa kwema endoscopes, zvekurapa zvishandiso kana simbi zvigadzirwa mune implants, lasers anoshanda chaizvo kuti vabudirire nekukurumidza uye kudzokororwa kugadzirisa ne premium mhando.

Laser Chichatara.

Muindasitiri yezvigadzirwa zvekurapa, kuzivikanwa kwechigadzirwa, kuteedzera uye kubiridzira kudzivirira kunokosheswa kwazvo. Kana uchimaka simbi isina tsvina yekuvhiya uye mazino zvigadzirwa, semuenzaniso, mamaki acho ari nyore kuverenga ne laser kugadzira uye inogona kuve ka100 inopesana ne sterilization. Chii zvakare, laser yekumaka iri pane yakanyatsotsetseka nzvimbo, iyo inodzivirira mabhakitiriya kubva kunamatira kune pamusoro pezvekurapa zvigadzirwa, izvo zvakakosha kune zvekurapa zvigadzirwa. Pamusoro pezvo, pamusoro pechinhu chakamakisirwa hachina kufarirwa nemakemikari kurwisa ngura, iyo inobvumira iyo inodzivirira ngura kuti igare yakatsetseka uye ichipenya kunyangwe kwapera makore ekushandisa uye kuchenesa kusingaverengeke uye disinfection. Nekugadzira iyo yakadzikama ruvara pamusoro pechinhu chesimbi kana kushanduka kwemahara epurasitiki, iyo laser danda inogona kukurumidza kuburitsa mamaki ese, magirafu kana 2D kodhi mune inogara yakasimba resolution. Asi izvo zvinyorwa zvakare zvakaomeswa pakakwirira tembiricha pasina kukuvadza mamaki, chimwe chinhu chisina maitiro kunze kwekugadzira laser inogona kuita panguva imwe chete.

Laser cautery.

Laser cautery tekinoroji parizvino inoonekwa seimwe yepamusoro maitiro ekugadzira ekurapa muindasitiri nekuda kwekuita kwayo kwakawanda. Vagadziri vanogona sequentially kubvisa zvidimbu zvezvinhu kusvika kuma microns gobvu kugadzira zvigadzirwa zvekurapa zvakanyanyisa kunyatso. Iyo tekinoroji inogona kushandiswa kune dzakasiyana siyana zvigadzirwa zvekurapa, zvese simbi uye polymer-yakavakirwa, inosanganisira neurovascular, zvemwoyo uye catheter zvigadzirwa.

Iko kugona kwe laser cautery tekinoroji ingangoita risingagumi sezvo ichishandisa yakafanana tekinoroji pfungwa kune yekuwedzera yekugadzira, asi nzira yacho inobvisa imwe nhanho pane kuwedzera rimwe dura panguva.

Pamusoro pekushandisa kwakanyorwa pamusoro, laser tekinoroji iri kuramba ichishandiswa mune zvekurapa.

Mune laser diagnostics, uko lasers inogona kupinda mukati mukati memaviri ekuongorora, ichinyatso kuratidza mamiriro enyama uye ichipa hwaro hwakakwana hwekuongororwa nachiremba.

Mukurapa kwemalasi, kurapwa kwe laser kunoitwa zvishoma, zvisingaite kana kukuvara kudiki kumaturu, uye mashoma maitiro emhedzisiro. Parizvino, laser clinical application inosanganisira myopia kururamisa, kugadziridza kweziso, kugadzirisa kuora kwemeno, uye kuvhiya kwema molecular-level zvishoma.

Panguva imwecheteyo, laser zvakare iri yakakosha tekinoroji yekurapa kuongororwa, iyo isingogadzirise chete matambudziko mazhinji ekurapa, asi zvakare inobatsira mukukudziridza kwekurapa.

Laser kugadzira technology, kungave mune zvekurapa zvigadzirwa kana mune mamwe marapirwo eminda, kunosimudzira kuenderera mberi kweiyo laser yekurapa indasitiri mune ramangwana, uye yayo yemberi yekuvandudza nzvimbo nzvimbo yakakura. Panguva imwecheteyo, zvakare inofananidzira kuti musika weChina we laser uchaunza imwe nguva yakasimba yekuvandudza.