Mumakore mashoma apfuura,
China yekugadzira indasitiriyakagadzira nekukurumidza, uye mhando dzakasiyana dzeakaringana michina zvikamu zvinogadzira michero zvichibva pane zvadzo zvazvakanakira, kusvetuka kubva mukugadzira kuenda mukugadzirwa kwehungwaru, zvichiwedzera kuratidza mamiriro ekugadzirisa emasimba epasirese epasi. Kudzokorora hunhu hweChina's CNC zvikamu zvekugadzira indasitiri muna 2018, tinogona kutanga kuongorora zvinhu zvina zvinotevera.
CNC level: muna 2018, iyo CNC chiyero cheChina machining yaive 29.7%, yakadzika kwazvo kupfuura yenyika dzakasimukira senge Europe, America neJapan (zvinopfuura 75% kuGerman, zvinopfuura 80% muUnited States uye anopfuura 90 % muJapan). Pakati pavo, iyo CNC nhanho yesimbi yekucheka muchina maturusi eakanangana nemishini zvikamu zvekugadzirisa zvirimwa ndeye 39.0%, yakakwira kupfuura iyo yesimbi inogadzira maturu emuchina (chete 9.9%).
Kuputsika kwezvigadzirwa: muCCC zvishandiso zvemashini zvemuchina, CNC michina maturusi uye machining nzvimbo anoshandiswa zvakanyanya, uye zvavanoburitsa zvakaverengerwa kungangoita 50.0% yehuwandu hwekuburitsa kweCCC muchina maturusi muna 2018. Mumunda weCCC lathes, diki uye yepakati-saizi yakaturikidzana matinji anotonga, asi anopfuura 85% epamusoro-magumo madiki materu muChina
chaiyo michina zvikamu kugadzirazvirimwa zvinoda kupinzwa kunze kwenyika.
Technology level: China yekugadzira indasitirihas long needed to import high-end CNC machine tools, the level of localization is less than 20%; the level of localization of low-end CNC machine tools is up to 85% or more, but the core components are still dependent on foreign technology. Largechaiyo michina zvikamu kugadziraplant of domestic ordinary CNC machine tools using more than 80% of the CNC system is imported, at least 85% of the servo system / motor from foreign famous CNC parts processing enterprises.
Competitive landscape: In China's machining industry, leading CNC machine tool manufacturers include Dalian Machine Tool, Shenyang Machine Tool, Qinchuan Machine Tool, Jieer Machine Tool, Ningbo Haitian Precision Machinery and otherchaiyo michina zvikamu kugadziraplants, but in the past few years, these giants have faced different challenges, with black swan events occurring from time to time (Shenyang Machine Tool keeps losing money, and Dalian Machine Tool is required to restructure and reorganize due to bond defaults), leading to an industry concentration continues to decline. in 2018, the industry share of these domestic
Cnc zvikamuhofori dzaive pasi pe30%.
With some foreign machining companies setting up CNC machine tool production bases or R&D centers in China, the production capacity and level of China's localchaiyo michina zvikamu kugadziraplants will be improved in the future, which will further enhance the overall competitiveness of China's
machine indasitiri.